2024 elections: John Mahama wins

In a closely contested presidential race, Ghana’s Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia conceded defeat on Sunday to opposition leader and former President John Dramani Mahama. The election, held amidst the country’s most severe cost-of-living crisis in a generation, was seen as a critical test of democracy in a region grappling with rising extremist violence and political instability.

Before the official results were announced, Bawumia, the candidate for the ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP), expressed respect for the will of the people, stating, “I’ve just called His Excellency John Mahama to congratulate him as president-elect of the Republic of Ghana.” His remarks signaled a peaceful transition of power, as celebrations erupted in various parts of the country, including the capital, Accra.

Bawumia, who had campaigned on behalf of outgoing President Nana Akufo-Addo’s administration, faced significant challenges in addressing Ghana’s deepening economic crisis. The NPP’s struggle to resolve the country’s economic woes ultimately played a key role in the election outcome.

Mahama’s victory reflects a broader global trend in which opposition parties have gained ground against incumbents in recent elections, a phenomenon seen in nations like the United States, the UK, France, and South Africa.

The 65-year-old Mahama, who served as president from 2012 to 2017, promised to “reset” Ghana’s economy and political landscape. His campaign resonated strongly with young voters, who viewed the election as an opportunity for change and a way to address the nation’s economic challenges.